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El Salvador to Loosen Bitcoin Mandate to Unlock $3 Billion in Loan

El Salvador is set to relax its requirement for local businesses to accept Bitcoin as payment, aiming to secure more than $3 billion in loans, according to a report by the Financial Times. The move would make Bitcoin acceptance voluntary rather than mandatory for businesses, a shift that could unlock a $1.3 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

This agreement is expected to pave the way for two additional loans—$1 billion from the World Bank and another $1 billion from the Inter-American Development Bank.

The change comes after continued pressure from the IMF, which has consistently advised El Salvador to scale back its ambitious Bitcoin agenda. The nation made history in 2021 by becoming the first country to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender. However, the IMF raised concerns over the risks posed to financial stability and integrity.

President Nayib Bukele, the main proponent of Bitcoin adoption, has acknowledged that the country’s crypto experiment has had mixed results, with limited domestic use of Bitcoin as a payment method.

As part of its broader plan to secure the IMF loan, El Salvador has also committed to reducing its budget deficit, enacting anti-corruption measures, and bolstering its financial reserves.

The country currently holds 5,750 Bitcoin, valued at approximately $570 million as of May 2024. While the nation’s Bitcoin strategy initially sparked global attention, this policy shift reflects a more pragmatic approach as El Salvador seeks to stabilize its economy and unlock critical financial support.

Image Credit: Pixabay

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